Chloroplasts(and other plastids. Endosymbiosis. Do not detail the stages of photosynthesis)
Chromosomal structure (do not include the stages of mitosis; include telomeres; diseases caused by too many or too few chromosomes; translocation, deletion, insertion)
Ribosomes
(eukaryotic vs. prokaryotic; where formed; function in protein synthesis; also “small subunit RNA” as a tool for studying evolution )**Nucleus:** spliceosomes, transcription, RNA processing
**Endoplasmic reticulum**, protein secretion and lipid synthesis (rough and smooth)
Golgi ( known as Golgi complex, Golgi bodies, Golgi apparatus; role in transport and sorting?)
Lysosomes/ Phagoocytosis (and at least two genetic diseases associated with lysosomes)
Mitochondria (including genes. Do not describe the stages of respiration. Include a disease.
Cytoskeleton: Microtubules or mitotic spindle (colchicine, vincristine, vinblastine. Role in cell division. Do not go through stages of mitosis)
Cytoskeleton: Microfilaments (Actin filaments)
Membrane proteins : receptors for various molecules (ex. HIV, hormones)
Membrane proteins: transport.
Cilia and flagella (eukaryotic cells only)
Chloroplasts (and other plastids. Endosymbiosis. Do not detail the stages of photosynthesis)
Chromosomal structure (do not include the stages of mitosis; include telomeres; diseases caused by too many or too few chromosomes; translocation, deletion, insertion)
Intercellular junctions: tight, desmosomes, gap.